What is pain?

The pain, sometimes called the fifth vital sign, is undoubtedly the oldest of human suffering. We all experience pain every day of our lives in one way or another. It could be a headache, a toe off with your fingernail or a paper cut, but we all pain.

As the oldest of human misery, it follows that the pain is also the oldest medical problem.

The pain has a very long series of misunderstandings and misinterpretations. Painwas once regarded as essential to the healing process. Only in the last 400 years of the 17th Century philosopher, mathematician and physiologist Ren? Descartes, has occurred to any legitimate request in the etiology and mechanism of pain.

Descartes first on a potential link between the feeling of pain and the brain. Today, everyone knows that the brain processes pain sensations, but 400 years ago, it was a step forward! TheDescartes' mind-body connection that would lead to enormous progress in reducing the suffering due to pain. The concept of the nerve that transmits information to the brain for processing was revolutionary. Descartes 'hypothesis' was supported by anatomical studies during the 19th Century and has carried out recently confirmed to have survived.

In 1960 the show has been a hard-wired system in question. The view is now held by neuroscientists, that sensory information undergoesIntegration of information from a variety of sources. The severity of the pain signal is due to emotional and behavioral problems back information from the brain changes. In short, a two-way and not as a one-way street. Perhaps that explains the differences in pain thresholds between patients.

Furthermore, biologists now believe that the integration of sensory information actually occur in the spinal cord, not in the brain, before they performed on the brain for furtherProcessing.

All these findings have led to new approaches given for pain therapy. Pain management is an aspect of the general medical specialty of palliative medicine known.

In the United States, palliative care is defined as the reduction of disease symptoms. Not on prognosis from and is parallel with the curative treatment is carried out.

Hospice is the delivery of palliative care to those at the end of the definedLife.

Both share similar goals and principles, some of which are listed here.

Keep the patient physically active and mentally positive in order to obtain the relationship between patient and professional skills

Make sure that the patient plays an active role in his / her current pain therapy

Formation of an alliance with the patient's family in the long-term care and self-management

Start early treatment of pain. Aggressive treatment of acutePain can progress to alleviate chronic pain

Set realistic goals and expected results with the patient

To carefully study and not the first treatment or change dosages of therapies

You can not with medication side effects such as nausea and constipation

Calendar reviews to discuss and monitor the results of treatment, so that pain management strategies can be modified as needed
Remember, subjective painExperience. And "what the patients say it is. It is important to the etiology (cause) of the pain to understand. It's a good idea to have a history of pain on standardized assessments and measurable plan to keep. Finally, it is important to to maintain focus on patient comfort. This is ultimately the goal of pain management.

Source: http://fitness-pain-management.chailit.com/what-is-pain.html

champions league highlights chimera chaos faction 2 sputnik jumanji matthew mcconaughey viggo mortensen